洱源县:修订间差异
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无编辑摘要 |
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{{Infobox China County | {{Infobox China County | ||
|county = 洱源县 | |county = 洱源县 | ||
|Types = 县 | |||
|Photo = 洱源县城.jpg | |Photo = 洱源县城.jpg | ||
|Photoname = 洱源县县城 | |Photoname = 洱源县县城 | ||
|Oldname = | |other_lang_name = | ||
|nameorigin = | |other_lang = | ||
|map = | |Pinyin = Ěryuán Xiàn | ||
|mapsize = | |Oldname = | ||
|map_caption = | |nameorigin = | ||
|map = | |||
|mapsize = | |||
|map_caption = | |||
|coordinate = {{coord|26|6|49|N|99|57|4|E|display=inline}} | |||
<!-- 概览 --> | <!-- 概览 --> | ||
|Belong = [[云南省]][[大理白族自治州]] | |Belong = [[云南省]][[大理白族自治州]] | ||
|admincode = 53 29 30 | |admincode = 53 29 30 | ||
|founded = | |founded = | ||
|seat = [[茈碧湖镇]]施滉路1号 | |seat = [[茈碧湖镇]]施滉路1号 | ||
|division = 9 | |||
|subdistrict = | |||
|town = 6 | |||
|township = 3 | |||
|ethnic_township = | |||
|officerTitle = 县委书记 | |officerTitle = 县委书记 | ||
|officer = 谭利强<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-07-09 |title=县委书记谭利强与全县村(社区)党总支部书记交流座谈 |url=http://www.eryuan.gov.cn/eyxrmzf/c102173/202207/92e4e941a41346b08c2c3c3d4fd13364.shtml |website=洱源县人民政府 |access-date=2022-08-18}}</ref> | |officer = 谭利强<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-07-09 |title=县委书记谭利强与全县村(社区)党总支部书记交流座谈 |url=http://www.eryuan.gov.cn/eyxrmzf/c102173/202207/92e4e941a41346b08c2c3c3d4fd13364.shtml |website=洱源县人民政府 |access-date=2022-08-18}}</ref> | ||
|officerTitle2 = 县长 | |officerTitle2 = 县长 | ||
|officer2 = 万鹏<ref>{{Cite web |title=领导之窗-万鹏 |url=http://www.eryuan.gov.cn/eyxrmzf/c102075/201904/9111eb17908a426f9d1660922681ae85.shtml |website=洱源县人民政府 |access-date=2022-08-18}}</ref> | |officer2 = 万鹏<ref>{{Cite web |title=领导之窗-万鹏 |url=http://www.eryuan.gov.cn/eyxrmzf/c102075/201904/9111eb17908a426f9d1660922681ae85.shtml |website=洱源县人民政府 |access-date=2022-08-18}}</ref> | ||
<!-- 地理 --> | <!-- 地理 --> | ||
| | |area_total = 2,515 | ||
| | |area_urban = <!-- 城区面积(平方千米) --> | ||
|area_builtup = <!-- 建成区面积(平方千米) --> | |||
|area_land = <!-- 陆地面积(平方千米) --> | |area_land = <!-- 陆地面积(平方千米) --> | ||
|area_water = <!-- 水域面积(平方千米) --> | |area_water = <!-- 水域面积(平方千米) --> | ||
|elevation = 2060 | |elevation = 2060 | ||
|climate = 北亚热带高原季风气候 | |||
|temperature_mean= 14.6 | |||
|precipitation = 710.7 | |||
|sunshine hrs = 2414 | |||
|L river = <!-- 最长河流 --> | |L river = <!-- 最长河流 --> | ||
|L Lakes = <!-- 最大湖泊 --> | |L Lakes = <!-- 最大湖泊 --> | ||
<!-- 人口及经济 --> | <!-- 人口及经济 --> | ||
|census yr = 2020 | |census yr = 2020 | ||
| | |pop = 248,147 | ||
|Housepop = 30.01万人 | |Housepop = 30.01万人 | ||
|population_density= | |population_density= 98.7 | ||
| | |nation = [[白族]]63.08%<br>[[汉族]]29.04% | ||
|GDPPC = | |dialect = <!-- 方言 --> | ||
|GDP = 85.71亿 | |||
|GDPPC = 34,716 | |||
|GDP_as_of = 2021 | |GDP_as_of = 2021 | ||
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|phone code = 872 | |phone code = 872 | ||
|carlicense = 云L | |carlicense = 云L | ||
|neighbor = 东:[[鹤庆县]]<br>南:[[大理市]]、[[漾濞县]]<br>西:[[云龙县]]<br>北:[[剑川县]] | |||
|web = http://www.eryuan.gov.cn/ | |web = http://www.eryuan.gov.cn/ | ||
|web_title = | |web_title = | ||
|footnotes = | |footnotes = | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''洱源县'''([[白语]]:lod hol xuix <small>[白音]</small> / Ait·yuainrt <small>[汉音]</small><ref>{{cite book |author1=赵衍荪 |author2=徐琳 |title=白汉词典 |location=成都 |publisher=四川民族出版社 |year=1996 |isbn=7-5409-1743-1 |page=3 }}</ref>),是[[云南省]][[大理白族自治州]]下辖的一个县,位于大理州北部,东距省会[[昆明市]]471千米,南距距州府[[下关镇]]73千米。东与[[鹤庆县]]相连,南与[[大理市]]、[[漾濞县]]接壤,西与[[云龙县]]相邻,北与[[剑川县]]毗邻。总面积2533平方千米。县城驻地[[茈碧湖镇]]。 | '''洱源县'''([[白语]]:lod hol xuix <small>[白音]</small> / Ait·yuainrt <small>[汉音]</small><ref>{{cite book |author1=赵衍荪 |author2=徐琳 |title=白汉词典 |location=成都 |publisher=四川民族出版社 |year=1996 |isbn=7-5409-1743-1 |page=3 }}</ref>),是[[云南省]][[大理白族自治州]]下辖的一个县,位于大理州北部,东距省会[[昆明市]]471千米,南距距州府[[下关镇]]73千米。东与[[鹤庆县]]相连,南与[[大理市]]、[[漾濞县]]接壤,西与[[云龙县]]相邻,北与[[剑川县]]毗邻。总面积2533平方千米。县城驻地[[茈碧湖镇]]。 | ||
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境内河湖众多,主要有三江([[黑潓江]]、[[罗时江]]、[[永安江]]),三河([[弥苴河]]、[[弥茨河]]、[[凤羽河]]),五湖([[茈碧湖]]、[[海西海]]、[[洱源西湖|西湖]]、东湖、绿玉池)。[[洱海]]60%的水从洱源流入,其中茈碧湖有洱海的母亲湖之称,是国家级风景名胜区大理景区的重要组成部分。<ref>[http://ey.dali.gov.cn/DefaultStyle/DefaultStyle_NewPage.aspx?PageId=16705 洱源县人民政府门户网站:自然地理]{{dead link|date=2018年3月 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>[http://www.yney.gov.cn/gk/index.asp 洱源县新闻信息网:洱源概况] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120303093831/http://www.yney.gov.cn/gk/index.asp |date=2012-03-03 }}</ref> | 境内河湖众多,主要有三江([[黑潓江]]、[[罗时江]]、[[永安江]]),三河([[弥苴河]]、[[弥茨河]]、[[凤羽河]]),五湖([[茈碧湖]]、[[海西海]]、[[洱源西湖|西湖]]、东湖、绿玉池)。[[洱海]]60%的水从洱源流入,其中茈碧湖有洱海的母亲湖之称,是国家级风景名胜区大理景区的重要组成部分。<ref>[http://ey.dali.gov.cn/DefaultStyle/DefaultStyle_NewPage.aspx?PageId=16705 洱源县人民政府门户网站:自然地理]{{dead link|date=2018年3月 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>[http://www.yney.gov.cn/gk/index.asp 洱源县新闻信息网:洱源概况] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120303093831/http://www.yney.gov.cn/gk/index.asp |date=2012-03-03 }}</ref> | ||
=== 气候 === | |||
{{Weather box|width=auto | |||
|metric first=y | |||
|single line=y | |||
<!--|collapsed = Y --> | |||
|location = 洱源县气象数据(1981−2010) | |||
|Jan high C = 15.8 | |||
|Feb high C = 17.3 | |||
|Mar high C = 20.1 | |||
|Apr high C = 22.6 | |||
|May high C = 24.7 | |||
|Jun high C = 25.3 | |||
|Jul high C = 24.6 | |||
|Aug high C = 24.4 | |||
|Sep high C = 23.3 | |||
|Oct high C = 21.8 | |||
|Nov high C = 18.5 | |||
|Dec high C = 16.2 | |||
|Jan mean C = 7.4 | |||
|Feb mean C = 9.2 | |||
|Mar mean C = 12.0 | |||
|Apr mean C = 15.0 | |||
|May mean C = 18.4 | |||
|Jun mean C = 20.5 | |||
|Jul mean C = 20.1 | |||
|Aug mean C = 19.3 | |||
|Sep mean C = 17.7 | |||
|Oct mean C = 15.1 | |||
|Nov mean C = 10.8 | |||
|Dec mean C = 7.6 | |||
|year mean C = | |||
|Jan low C = -0.4 | |||
|Feb low C = 1.3 | |||
|Mar low C = 4.1 | |||
|Apr low C = 7.2 | |||
|May low C = 11.9 | |||
|Jun low C = 16.4 | |||
|Jul low C = 16.6 | |||
|Aug low C = 15.7 | |||
|Sep low C = 13.8 | |||
|Oct low C = 9.9 | |||
|Nov low C = 4.4 | |||
|Dec low C = 0.3 | |||
|Jan record high C = 24.2 |Jan record low C = -5.7 | |||
|Feb record high C = 24.7 |Feb record low C = -5.7 | |||
|Mar record high C = 28.5 |Mar record low C = -3.9 | |||
|Apr record high C = 29.6 |Apr record low C = 0.1 | |||
|May record high C = 31.6 |May record low C = 2.6 | |||
|Jun record high C = 31.4 |Jun record low C = 9.3 | |||
|Jul record high C = 30.6 |Jul record low C = 11.2 | |||
|Aug record high C = 28.8 |Aug record low C = 8.5 | |||
|Sep record high C = 29.3 |Sep record low C = 4.0 | |||
|Oct record high C = 27.0 |Oct record low C = 1.1 | |||
|Nov record high C = 24.8 |Nov record low C = -2.1 | |||
|Dec record high C = 23.2 |Dec record low C = -7.6 | |||
|year high C= |year low C= | |||
|year high F = |year low F = | |||
|precipitation colour = green | |||
|Jan precipitation mm = 6.6 | |||
|Feb precipitation mm = 10.6 | |||
|Mar precipitation mm = 15.7 | |||
|Apr precipitation mm = 15.3 | |||
|May precipitation mm = 53.9 | |||
|Jun precipitation mm = 95.7 | |||
|Jul precipitation mm = 152.4 | |||
|Aug precipitation mm = 155.0 | |||
|Sep precipitation mm = 116.0 | |||
|Oct precipitation mm = 69.0 | |||
|Nov precipitation mm = 18.9 | |||
|Dec precipitation mm = 5.1 | |||
|Jan humidity = 56 | |||
|Feb humidity = 53 | |||
|Mar humidity = 52 | |||
|Apr humidity = 56 | |||
|May humidity = 61 | |||
|Jun humidity = 71 | |||
|Jul humidity = 79 | |||
|Aug humidity = 83 | |||
|Sep humidity = 83 | |||
|Oct humidity = 76 | |||
|Nov humidity = 69 | |||
|Dec humidity = 64 | |||
|source 1 = 中国气象局气象数据中心<ref>{{Cite web |date=2012-08-16 |title=中国地面气候标准值月值数据集(1981-2010年) |url=http://data.cma.cn/data/cdcdetail/dataCode/SURF_CLI_CHN_MUL_MMON_19812010.html |website=中国气象局气象数据中心 }}</ref> | |||
}} | |||
== 行政区划 == | == 行政区划 == | ||
洱源县下辖6个镇、3个乡<ref>{{PRC admin/ref sgc|53/29/30}}</ref>: | 洱源县下辖6个镇、3个乡<ref>{{PRC admin/ref sgc|53/29/30}}</ref>: | ||
[[茈碧湖镇]]、[[邓川镇]]、[[右所镇 (洱源县)|右所镇]]、[[三营镇]]、[[凤羽镇]]、[[乔后镇]]、[[牛街乡 (洱源县)|牛街乡]]、[[炼铁乡]]和[[西山乡]]。 | [[茈碧湖镇]]、[[邓川镇]]、[[右所镇 (洱源县)|右所镇]]、[[三营镇]]、[[凤羽镇]]、[[乔后镇]]、[[牛街乡 (洱源县)|牛街乡]]、[[炼铁乡]]和[[西山乡 (洱源县)|西山乡]]。 | ||
== 人口 == | == 人口 == | ||
2020年第七次人口普查结果,洱源县总人口(常住人口)共有76,863户、248,147人,城镇人口59,051人(占23.80%),乡村人口189,096人(占76.20%)<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=洱源县统计局 |date=2021-07-27 |title=洱源县第七次全国人口普查主要数据公报 |url=http://www.eryuan.gov.cn/eyxrmzf/c105672/202107/ba97a120792b4b92b1f9f85757a27cbf.shtml |website=洱源县人民政府 |access-date=2022-08-23}}</ref>。2020年末统计,洱源县户籍人口共有89,857户、300,137人<ref name=州年鉴2021>{{Cite book|title=大理州年鉴·2021|last=大理白族自治州地方志编纂委员会|publisher=云南民族出版社|year=2021|isbn=978-7-5367-8809-1|location=昆明|pages=80}}</ref>。 | |||
2020年人口普查中,洱源县共有男性125,000人、女性123,147人,性别比为101.50。60岁以上人口共43,035人,占总人口的17.34%;65岁及以上的老龄人口共31,175人,占总人口的12.56%。洱源县大学专科学历及以上人口有16,866人,15岁以上的文盲有12,598人,文盲率为5.08%。<ref name=":0" /> | |||
|- | === 民族 === | ||
巍山县境内有[[白族]]、[[汉族]]、[[彝族]]、[[回族]]、[[傈僳族]]、[[纳西族]]、[[藏族]]、[[傣族]]8个世居民族,共26种民族成分<ref name="州年鉴2021" />。 | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto; font-size:smaller; text-align:right" | |||
| | |+'''洱源县民族构成(2020年)<ref name="州年鉴2021" />''' | ||
!民族 | |||
| | ! width="55" |[[汉族]] | ||
| | ! width="55" |[[白族]] | ||
| | ! width="55" |[[彝族]] | ||
| | ! width="55" |[[回族]] | ||
| | ! width="55" |[[傈僳族]] | ||
| | ! width="55" |其他民族(21种) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | !人口 | ||
|86,595 | |||
|189,372 | |||
|13,277 | |||
|6,973 | |||
|1,515 | |||
|2,405 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | !占总人口比例 | ||
|28.85% | |||
|63.10% | |||
|4.42% | |||
|2.32% | |||
|0.50% | |||
|0.80% | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | !占少数民族人口比例 | ||
| --- | |||
|88.68% | |||
|6.22% | |||
|3.27% | |||
|0.71% | |||
|1.13% | |||
|} | |} | ||
==经济== | ==经济== | ||